What happened to the free energy? Controversy heated by Dr. Peter Lindemann
In late 1880, the journals in electrical sciences were predicting "free electricity" in the near future. The amazing discoveries about the nature of electricity were made daily. Nikola Tesla demonstrated the "wireless lighting" and other wonders associated with high frequency currents. There was enthusiasm about the future as never before known in history.
Within 20 years there would be automobiles, airplanes, movies, cameras, recorded music, telephones and radio. The Victorian era brought us to something completely new. For the first time in history, people had hopes of a utopian future, with modern transportation and communication systems in abundance, as well as work clothes and food for everyone. It would conquer the disease and poverty. The standard of living would improve while everyone would have their "piece of cake."
So what happened? Amid all this technological explosion, Where did all the progress in energy? All this excitement about "free electricity", which occurred just before the beginning of last century, was perhaps wishful thinking that "real science" eventually has discredited?
Actually, the answer to this question is "no." In fact, the opposite is true. Spectacular energy technologies were developed along with other developments. Since that time, many methods have been developed to produce large amounts of energy at extremely low cost. However, none of these technologies have led to "open" to the consumer market as an article of commerce. Soon discuss the reason for all this.
CURRENT STATUS OF TECHNOLOGY
First, describe a short list of technologies that form the "free energy", of which I am currently aware, and are proven beyond reasonable doubt. The common feature connecting all of these findings is that they use a small amount of a form of energy to control or release a large amount of another form of energy. Many of them, somehow, caught slightly underlying ether field, a source of energy that the "modern" science has conveniently ignored.
1. Radiant Energy
Transmitter Amplifier
Nikola Tesla radiant energy device T. Henry Moray, Edwin engine EMA Gray and Paul Baumann Testatika machine, running all the so-called "radiant energy." This natural form of energy (mistakenly called "static electricity") can be extracted directly from the environment or ordinary electricity by the method called "fractionation." Radiant energy can perform the same wonders that ordinary electricity for less than 1% of the cost. However, it does not behave exactly like electricity, and this has contributed to his being misunderstood by the scientific community.
Today Methernitha Community, Switzerland, is active in five or six models of these devices, which operate slightly this power, operating as self-bootable devices (no need energy for the initial boot) and no fuel.
2. Permanent magnet motors driven by
Dr. Robert Adams (New Zealand) has developed astounding designs of electric motors, generators and heaters that run on the basis of permanent magnets. One such device requires 100 watts of electricity from a battery, generates 100 watts to recharge the batteries, and also produces more than 140 BTUs of heat in two minutes!
Dr. Tom Bearden (USA) is working two models of an electrical transformer, driven by permanent magnet. Use a 6-watt electrical input to control the path of a magnetic field coming out of a permanent magnet. Channeling the magnetic field, first to one output coil and then to a second output coil. Repeat the process quickly, in a manner analogous to the "ping-pong." The device can produce an electrical output of 96 watts, no moving parts. Bearden calls his device a Motionless Electromagnetic Generator, or MEG (Motionless Electromagnetic Generator).
Jean-Louis Naudin has duplicated Bearden's device in France. The principles for this type of device were reported first by Frank Richardson (USA) in 1978.
Troy Reed (USA) has operating models of a special magnetized fan that heats up as it spins. It takes exactly the same amount of energy to spin the fan, or generate heat.
Beyond these developments, multiple inventors have identified working mechanisms that produce motor torque from permanent magnets alone.
3. Mechanical Heaters
There are two kinds of machines that transform a small amount of mechanical energy in a lot of heat. The best of these designs, purely mechanical system is the cylinder rotary, designed by Frenette (USA) and Perkins (USA).
In these machines, a rotating cylinder inside another cylinder, which about 3 mm apart. The space between the cylinders is filled with fluid, which may be water or oil, and it is this "working fluid" that heats up when the inner cylinder spins.
Another method uses magnets mounted on a wheel to produce large eddy currents in an aluminum plate, making this fast heat plate. These magnetic heaters have been demonstrated by Muller (Canada), Adams (NZ) and Reed (USA).
All these systems can produce 10 times more heat than standard methods, using the same energy input.
4. Super-efficient electrolysis
Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen using electricity. Chemical standards books say that this process requires more energy than can be recovered when the gases are recombined.
This is true only in the worst case. When the water is excited by its own molecular resonant frequency, according to a system first developed by Stan Meyer (USA) and recently by Xogen Power, Inc., it collapses into hydrogen and oxygen gases, with very little electrical input.
also using different electrolytes (additives that make the water conduct electricity better) the efficiency of the process changes dramatically. It is also known that certain geometric structures and surface textures are better than others. The implication is that you can produce unlimited quantities of hydrogen fuel to power the engines (like a car), for the cost of water.
Even more surprising is the fact that Freedman (USA) patented in 1957 a special metal alloy, which spontaneously breaks water into hydrogen and oxygen, with no outside electrical input and without causing any chemical change in the metal itself. This means that this special metal alloy can produce hydrogen from water, freely and indefinitely.
5. Engines implosion / vortex
Most industrial engines use the release of heat to cause expansion and pressure to produce work, like a car engine. Nature uses the opposite process of cooling to cause suction and vacuum to produce work, like what happens in a tornado.
Entre1930 and 1940, Viktor Schauberger (Austria) was the first to build working models of implosion engines. Since that time, Callum Coats has written extensively on Schauberger's work in his book "Living Energy". Subsequently, a large number of researchers have built working models of implosion turbine engines. These are the engines without fuel (bellows) that produce mechanical work by the energy attained in a vacuum. There is also much simpler designs that use vortex motions to tap a combination of gravity and centrifugal force to produce a continuous motion in fluids.
6. Cold fusion technology
In March 1989, two chemists, Martin Fleischmann and Stanley Pons, of the Brigham Young University, Utah (USA), announced they had produced atomic fusion reactions in a test tube. The ads were "discredited" within six months and the public interest is lost.
However, cold fusion is real. The excess heat production has been documented not only on several occasions, but has also been classified nuclear transmutation of elements at low energy, involving dozens of different reactions! This technology definitely can produce cheap energy and dozens of other important industrial processes.
7. Heat pumps solar assisted
The kitchen refrigerator is the only "free energy machine" that anyone can possess. It is a heat pump works electrically. Use an amount of energy (electricity) to move three amounts of energy (heat). This gives a "coefficient of performance (COP) of about three. The refrigerator uses a lot of electricity to pump three amounts of heat from inside the refrigerator to the outside of it. This is its typical use, but it is the worst possible way to use technology. Here's why.
A heat pump pumps heat from the "source" heat up "sink" or place that absorbs the heat. The "source" for heat should obviously be hot and, obviously, to make this process work better the "sink" must be cold. In the refrigerator is exactly otherwise. The "source" heat is inside the box, it's cold, and the "sink" for heat is the air temperature in the kitchen, which is warmer than the source. This is the reason why the COP remains low for the kitchen refrigerator. But this is not true for all heat pumps.
With heat pumps, solar assisted, POPs are easily achieved 8 to 10. In such devices, a heat pump extracts heat from a solar collector, and discharged into a large underground absorber, which remains at approximately 12.8 ° C., the mechanical energy is extracted in the transfer. This process is equivalent to a steam engine that extracts energy mechanical connection between the boiler and condenser, except it uses a fluid that "boils" at a much lower temperature than water.
One such system, tested in the 70's, produced 350 hp, measured on a dynamometer, in a specially designed motor with just 100 square feet of solar collector (9.3 m2). (This is not the system promoted by Dennis Lee.
The amount of energy it took to run the compressor (input) was less than 20 HP, so this system produced 17 times more energy than it took to keep afloat ! Placed on a roof, could provide a small neighborhood, using the exact same technology that keeps food cold in your kitchen.
There is currently a heat pump system on an industrial scale, just north of Kona, Hawaii that generates electricity from temperature differences in ocean water.
Dozens of other systems have not been mentioned, and many of them are as viable and tested as has been mentioned.
But this short list is enough to emphasize one point: free energy technology is here and now. Offers the world, for everyone, everywhere, plenty of energy without pollution.
is now possible to stop the production of gases that produce greenhouse and close all nuclear power plants. We can now desalinate unlimited amounts of seawater, at an affordable price, and bring adequate fresh water to the most remote habitats. Transport costs and production for all can fall dramatically. Even food can be grown in greenhouses heated during the winter, anywhere.
All these wonderful benefits that can make life on this planet easier and better for everyone have been postponed for decades. Why? Who have served the purposes of this postponement?
INVISIBLE ENEMIES OF FREE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
four gigantic forces
have worked together to create this situation. And say that there has been a conspiracy to suppress this technology only leads to a superficial understanding of the world. And puts the onus entirely outside of ourselves. Our willingness to remain ignorant and inactive address this situation, always has been interpreted by two of these forces as implied consent.
Thus, while a "non-demanding public, what are the other three forces that impede the availability of free energy technology?
1. Monopoly Money
In standard economic theory, there are three classes industry: capital, goods and services. Within the first class, the capital, there are three subclasses: natural capital, cash and credit. Natural capital is related to raw materials (such as a gold mine) and sources of energy (such as an oil well or a dam). The cash is related to the printing of "paper money" and the minting of coins, of these functions usually handled by the government. The credit relates to lending money for interest and the extent of their economic value through deposit loan accounts. Accordingly, it is easy to see that the economy runs on energy in the same way that gold, the printing of money by the government, or the application of credit by a bank.
In the U.S., as well as in most other countries, there is a monopoly of money. We are free to make as much money as you want, but only pay us with Federal Reserve notes. There is nothing you can do to be paid in gold certificates, or some other form of money. This money monopoly is solely in the hands of a small number of private banks and these banks are owned by the richest families in the world.
His plan is to eventually control 100 percent of all capital resources world so that you can control the lives of everyone with the availability (or unavailability) of all goods and services. An independent source of wealth (free energy device) in the hands of every person in the world, permanently ruin his plans for world domination. It is easy to see why this is true.
Currently, the economy of a nation may be delayed or accelerated depending on whether rising or falling interest rates. But if an independent source of capital (energy) were present in the economy, and any business or person could generate more capital without borrowing from a bank, it strangling centralized action on interest rates would simply not have the same effect. The free energy technology changes the value of money. Wealthier families, and issuers of credit, do not want any competition. It's that simple. Want to maintain their current monopoly control of the money supply. For them, free energy technology should not simply be abolished, should be permanently banned!
Thus, the wealthiest families, and their central banking institutions, are the primary force acting to postpone the public availability of free energy technology. Their motivations are "the divine right to govern, "the greed and the insatiable need to control everything except themselves.
weapons to achieve this postponement include intimidation
*,
*" expert "debunkers, buying and
*" Boxed "Technology,
* the murder and attempted murder of the inventors,
* malicious fires and
* a wide variety of financial incentives and disincentives to manipulate possible supporters or supporters.
have also promoted acceptance a general scientific theory that says that the free energy is impossible (laws of thermodynamics).
2. National Governments
The second force operating to postpone the public availability of free energy technology is national governments. The problem here is not related to the competition in the printing of tickets, but with the maintenance of national security.
There is the concept that the world is a jungle, and that human beings must be considered extremely cruel, dishonest and misleading. It is government's job to provide for the common defense. For this, the police are delegated by the executive branch of government to enforce the law. Most of us consent to the rule of law because we believe it is right, that works for our own benefit. However, there are always some individuals who believe their own benefit is best served by actions that do not comply voluntarily with the social order generally agreed. These people prefer to work outside "the law" and are considered outlaws, criminals, subversives, traitors, revolutionaries or terrorists.
Most national governments have discovered, through trial and error, that the only foreign policy that actually works over time is a policy of exchange "this for that." This means that governments are treated the way they are being treated.
There is a continuing activity to be the best, to have position and influence in world affairs, and the strongest party is the winner! In economics it is called "the golden rule," which means "one who has the gold makes the rules." In politics also exists, although its appearance is more Darwinian. It is simply the "survival of the fittest."
In politics, however, the fittest has come to mean the strongest party in the most fight dirty. It is used quite all means available to maintain an advantage over the opponent, and all are the "enemy", no matter if they are considered friend or foe. This includes outrageous psychological position, lying, cheating, spying, stealing, the assassination of world leaders, proxy wars, alliances and shifting alliances, treaties, foreign aid and military presence wherever possible.
Like it or not, this is the real and psychological arena in which national governments operate. No national government will never do anything that lead to your opponent without getting anything in return. Never! It is national suicide. Any activity of the individual, inside or outside the country, which is interpreted as giving advantage in any way with an opponent, shall be deemed as a threat to national security. Always!
The free energy technology is the worst nightmare for a national government! Openly acknowledged, the technology of free energy triggers an unlimited arms race by all governments, in a final attempt to gain absolute advantage and domination. Think about it. Do you think that Japan would not feel intimidated if China had the free energy? Do you think Israel will sit quietly while Iran / Iraq / Jordan acquire free energy? Do you think that India would allow Pakistan to develop free energy? Do you think the U.S. would not try to prevent Osama Bin Laden managed to free energy?
unlimited energy available in the current situation on this planet, would lead to inevitable shifting the balance of power. This could become a war to prevent "the other" had the advantage of abundant and unlimited energy. We all wish, and at the same time would like to prevent others succeeded.
Thus, national governments are the second force operating to postpone the public availability of free energy technology. Their motivation is "self-preservation." This self-preservation operates on three levels:
1. not giving undue advantage to an external enemy;
2. preventing individualized action (anarchy) capable of jeopardizing energy policies officials throughout the country, and
3. preserving income streams derived from taxing energy sources currently in use.
Their weapons include:
* to impede the issuance of patents, under national security grounds,
* harassment, legal and illegal, inventors through criminal charges, tax audits, threats, phone taps, detention , malicious fires, theft of property during shipment, and
* a host of other intimidations which make it impossible for the business of building and marketing a free energy machine.
3. Disappointment and lack of honesty in the movement of FE (Free Energy Free Energy =)
The third force operating to postpone the public availability of free energy technology consists of the group of inventors swindlers and charlatans. On the outskirts of the great and extraordinary scientific advances, which constitute the real free energy technologies, lies a shadow world of unexplained anomalies, marginal inventions and unscrupulous promoters. The first two forces are constantly used the media to show the worst examples of this group, to distract attention from the public and discredit the real breakthrough, combined with the obvious frauds. During
past 100 years, dozens of stories have surfaced about unusual inventions. Some of these concepts captured the public imagination in a way, created a mythology about these systems that continues to this day. Names like
Hubbard, Coler and Mark Hendershot come immediately to mind. Behind these names true technologies may exist, but simply are not enough technical data available in the public domain to make a decision. Although these names are mentioned by the "unmasked" as examples of fraud, they are still associated with a free energy mythology. Because the idea of \u200b\u200benergy self emerges from the depths of the human subconscious mind.
However, some inventors with marginal technologies that demonstrate useful anomalies have mistakenly exaggerated the importance of his invention. Also some of them have mistakenly exaggerated the importance of themselves to invent it. This opens a combination of "gold fever" and / or a "Messiah complex" completely breaking any future contribution they may make. As they follow the thread of research that seems to offer great promise, they begin to share enthusiasm for facts, so from that point, the validity of his scientific work largely lapsed. There is a powerful and subtle seduction that can bring any personality, if it comes to believe that "carries the weight of the world on their shoulders" or that is the "savior" of the world.
When people think they can become extremely rich, anything can happen. Remain objective and humble in the presence of a free energy machine operative, requires a tremendous spiritual discipline. Many inventors' psyches become unstable just because they have a free energy machine. And at the same time the quality of the science deteriorates, some inventors also begin to develop a persecution complex that puts them very defensive and unapproachable. This process makes them unable to really develop a free energy machine, and greatly increases the mythologies of fraud.
Then there are the real scammers. In the past 15 years, a person in the U.S. The scam has free energy to the category of professional art. He has won more than 100,000,000 U.S. dollars, has been behind bars for doing business in the state of Washington; jailed in California, and is still in business. Talks of a variation of one of the real free energy systems, sells people the idea that soon they will get one of these systems, but ultimately sold only information promotional gives no real data on the energy system itself. Has been persecuted without mercy by the Christian communities and patriotic Americans, and still going strong. The current fraud
this person means to sign hundreds of thousands of people in the localities where install a free energy machine. Instead of installing an FE generator in your home, get free electricity for life, and his company will sell the excess power to the local utility company.
After being convinced that they will receive free electricity for life, gladly buy a video film, which also helps Fraud convince their friends.
Once you understand the power and motivations of the first two forces which we have spoken, it is obvious that the "current business plan" of this person is impossible. This person has probably done more harm to the free energy movement in the U.S. than any other force, destroying people's confidence in this technology.
Thus, the Third Force postponing the public availability of free energy technology is delusion and dishonesty within the movement itself. The motivations are self-aggrandizement, greed, lust for power above all else, and a false sense of self.
The weapons used are: lies, deception, scam bait and change "(the" little picture "), self-delusion and arrogance combined with a science vile.
4. A non-demanding public
The fourth force operating to postpone the public availability of free energy technology is ... the rest of us. It is easy to see how narrow-minded and despicable the motivations of the other forces, but these motivations are also very much alive within each of us.
As the wealthiest families, do not we each secretly harbor illusions of false superiority, and we control others rather than ourselves? Or do
could not "sell" if the price were high enough? For example, if we now offer $ 1 million in cash.
Or, as governments, do not we all wish to ensure our own survival?
If we are in the middle of a crowded theater and a fire, do not terrify us, and pushed on all the weak, separating them to reach the door in minimum time?
Or, as the inventor-con, are not comfortable negotiating an illusion, occasionally, by an uncomfortable fact? And do not think like us in ourselves that others give us credit?
Or perhaps we are not afraid of the unknown, even if it promises a big payoff?
We can actually see that the four forces are just different aspects of the process, operating at different levels in society. There is only one force that prevents the public availability of free energy technology, and is spiritually motivated behavior of the human animal.
In the above analysis, the free energy technology is an outward manifestation of divine abundance. It drives the economy of an enlightened society - where people voluntarily behave in a respectful manner and civilized at all, where every member of society has everything you need and do not want what is your neighbor, where war and physical violence are socially unacceptable behavior, and where differences between people are no longer merely tolerated but gladly welcomed.
The appearance of free energy technology in the public domain is the dawning of a truly civilized era. It is an event of our time in human history. No one can be "given credit" for it. Nobody can "get rich" with it. Nobody can "rule over the world" with her. It is simply a gift from God. It forces us all to take responsibility for our own actions, and our own domain of my own self-disciplined, if necessary. The world, as it is today, can not have the free energy technology, without having before completely transformed into something else. This civilization has reached the limit of its development, because they were born the seeds of its own transformation. A human animals are not spiritual can not trust the free energy. Will only do what they've always done, which is benefit without mercy on anyone, or kill themselves in the process.
If you go back and read the summary of Ayn Rand's Atlas (1957), or the reports of the Club of Rome, The Limits To Growth "(1972), it becomes obvious that richest families have understood for decades. His plan is to live in the world of free energy excluding the rest of us permanently. This is not new. Royalties generally have always considered the public (us) its objectives.
What is new is that now we can communicate all much better than at any other time in the past. Internet offers us, the fourth force, an opportunity to overcome the combined efforts of the other three forces that are preventing the spread of free energy technology.
THE OPPORTUNITY FOR A FAIR SOCIETY
What is beginning to happen is that inventors are publishing work instead of patenting it and keeping it secret. More and more people are providing information about these technologies in books, videos and Web sites. Although there is still a lot of useless information about free energy on the Internet, the availability of good information is rising rapidly. At the end of this article is a list of Web sites and other resources.
is essential to begin to gather all information that could be the real free energy systems. The reason for this is simple. The first two Forces will never allow an inventor or company to build and sell a free energy machine anyone! The only way to do is build it yourself (or get a friend working to build it). This is exactly what we are beginning to do so cautious and silent, thousands of people. One can feel completely inadequate for this task, but start gathering information now. One may be just one link in the chain of events for the benefit of others. We must focus on what can be done now, not how much remains to be done. Small private research groups are solving the details as you read this article. Many rely on publishing their findings online.
All of us constitute the fourth force. If we stand up and refuse to continue to remain ignorant and inactive, we can change the course of history. Is the sum of our combined action that can make a difference. Only mass action that represents our consensus can create the world we want. The other three forces will not help us put a power plant without fuel in our basement. Not help us to be free from their manipulations.
However, free energy technology is here. It is true, and change everything about the way we live, work and how we relate to each other. In the above analysis, the free energy technology makes greed and fear for our survival obsolete. But like all exercises of spiritual faith, we must first manifest generosity and trust in our own lives.
The source of free energy is within us. It's that enthusiasm to speak freely. It is our spiritually guided intuition, which is expressed without distraction, intimidation or manipulation. It is our open-hearted. Ideally, free energy technologies hold to a just society where everyone has enough food, clothing, shelter, self-esteem and free time to contemplate the higher spiritual meanings of life. Should not we face our own fears, and move action to create this future for our children's children? We may not be the only ones looking forward to performing with a greater truth.
The free energy technology is here. He's been here for decades. The new communication technologies and the Internet have torn the veil of secrecy of this remarkable fact. People around the world are starting to build free energy devices for their own use. The bankers and governments do not want that to happen, but can not stop it.
In the near future, the huge economic instabilities and wars will be used to distract people from joining the movement of free energy. Essentially, there is no coverage of the most important on this issue or on what is happening. Be released just as wars and civil wars erupting everywhere, leading to the transmission of "peacekeepers" of the UN to more and more countries.
Western society is spiraling toward self-destruction due to long-term cumulative effects of greed and corruption. The general availability of free energy technology can not stop this trend can only reinforce it.
However, if you have a free energy device may be placed in a better position to survive the transition political, social, economic, which is ongoing. No national government will survive this process. The question then is, who ultimately control the emerging world government? "The first force or the fourth force?
The last great war is almost upon us. The seeds are sown. After that come the beginning of a true civilization. Those who refuse to fight will survive to see the sunrise from the world of free energy. I challenge you to be among those who try.
About the author:
Peter Lindemann, DSc, became interested in the free energy in 1973, after being presented the work Edwin Gray. Before 1981 had developed its own free energy systems based on variable reluctance generators and pulsed motor designs. During the 80's worked with Bruce DePalma and Eric Dollard. From 1988 until 1999 was a member of the board of the Borderland Sciences Research Foundation. During this period as an author published over 20 articles for The Journal of Borderland Research. Dr. Lindemann is a leading authority on the practical uses of technology in the ether and cold electricity. He is currently a research associate of Dr. Robert Adams in New Zealand, and works closely with Trevor James Constable in the U.S.. He is also director of research para Clear Tech, Inc. en EE.UU. El libro del Dr. Lindemann, The Free Energy Secrets of Cold Electricity, se repasa en esta edición
Libros
* Aspden, Harold, Dr, Modern Aether Science, Sabberton, UK, 1972.
* Coats, Callum, Living Energies, Gateway Books, UK, 1996.
* Lindemann, Peter, DSc, The Free Energy Secrets of Cold Electricity, Clear Tech, Inc., USA, 2001.
* Manning, Jeane, The Coming Energy Revolution: The Search for Free Energy, Avery Publishing Group, USA, 1996.
* Rand, Ayn, Atlas Shrugged, Random House, 1957.
* Vassilatos, Gerry, Secrets of Cold War Technology: Project HAARP and Beyond, Adventures Unlimited Press, USA, 1999. Web
sit
"http://www.fortunecity.com/greenfield/bp/16/content1.htm" Powered by Geoff Egel in Australia. The best site on the net!
"http://www.free-energy.cc/ developed by Clear Tech, Inc. and Dr. Peter Lindemann.
" http:// jnaudin.free.fr / developed by JLN Labs in France.
"http://www.1dove.com/fe/index.html page free energy in the U.S. Jim.
" http://www.keelynet.com developed by Jerry Decker in the USA
"http: / / Locate www.xogen.com/ for super-efficient electrolysis technology.
"http://www.rumormillnews.com/ Great site for all kinds of alternative news, with many links.
Resources: Patents
Most of these patents can be seen in www.delphion.com/
This is a sample of inventions that produce free energy:
"Tesla: USP # 685.957 (1901)," Freedman: USP # 2,796,345 (1957)
"Richardson: USP # 4,077,001 (1978)" Frenette: USP # 4,143,639 (1979)
"Perkins USP # 4,424,797 (1984)" Gray: USP # 4,595,975 (1986)
"Meyer: USP # 4,936,961 (1990) "Chambers (Xogen): USP # 6,126,794 (1998).
http://free-news.org/NOM_ciencia_oculta_01.htm
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To determine the pixel scale, have taken pictures of double calibration STF 1603 (AP83.28 th Sep 22.31) and STF 1349 (AP Sep 19.22 165.62 º). And as you know I'm a little curiosón, I thought ... Why not try to make Reduc reduction to calculate the pixel level, first through the traditional method of reduction, after using an autocorrelation (in the purest style speckleriano ") and compare the results obtained using both methods? Well, in that I got, and here are the results ... Traditional Reduction ... ... ... ... 0.1886 "/ pixel reduction Autocorrelation ... 0.1887" / pixel As you can see, the results differ by 1 ten thousandth of a second of arc ... Incredible No? The results (by the traditional method ...) were averaged, obtaining for the optical configuration used, a scale of 0.1886 "/ pixel, which means working with a focal length of 7203mm (f/28.5) ... which is almost triple the original focus of the instrument! I am sure that when you clean a little technical, it is not mission impossible to increase this focus. Perhaps adding a further Barlow current optical system or projection images are acquired eye. For you to see them, here are some pictures interferometric STF 1603, one of the pair used to calibrate the pixel scale ... This individual takes, you can see the symmetry of the diffraction spots on both stars. In 
this one can see the torque correlograms obtained with NR. 
But ... How do we know what high school?. You will ask ... Well simple ... is the one with the highest peak brightness in the image on the right ... These are the things that has the power to perform an autocorrelation Crusade or "Cross-Correlation." Another benefit of further reduction, allowing us to save the reef from the ambiguity of 180 degrees making the secondary in the correlograms. Point out that images can be seen in this post, there are pictures Speckle in the strict sense of the word ... The shots are made with the technique has been called "Lucky Imaging" .... With the diameter of our goal and the "high" integration times used (due to the need to achieve a minimum signal to noise ratio in our images) and are marked by the characteristics the camera, you can not get images of spots clearly defined and individualized. Thus, the images we get are images Speckles to the "gross" or what is, images of "Supermanchas" or Florent Losse calls with elegance "SuperSpeckles." You can read his explanation on the subject in this thread ... " http://www.blogger.com/% 22http: / / www.asociacionhubble.org/portal/index.php/foro/viewtopic.php?t=36153 " Well, as I have a bit boring with the issue of calibration, I will show the final result of tests performed on the pair to 1352, presented in 1991 to remember a PA of 40 º and separation 1.1 ". It should be noted that according to historical measures, this pair has an annual variation of 0.0941 ° for the AP and -0.0024 "in the separation, which would give us for the present time an AP of 41.9 ° and a separation of 1,053" ... We to see that we get a result on the images obtained almost at the limit diffraction ... part of a series of 400 shots of the pair in 1x1 bin (Full Frame), with an integration of 60 milliseconds, plus 100 Darks the same time to calibrate subsequent integration. 1x1 bin mode, the Atik HR16 gives an image size of 1392x1040, taking each image about 3 seconds to load. To reduce download times and make more manageable the images, we obtained Subframes a 748x656 size ... As I always say ... Images with North up and East to the right ... This is an animation of some of the original images where you can see clearly the effects of turbulence. And here 
some of the best shots ... Where can guess the pair! 
reduction method from images "Lucky Imaging", is based on choosing the best shots of between 400 and subsequently measure them with the same tools that would measure Speckles images. This is the final shot of the pair obtained by stacking the top 14 images that represent 3.5% of the total image and its corresponding correlograms ... ... 
And finally ... measurements obtained -=-= A =-= 1352 - Date: 2011.214 Location: OANLBarcelona Conditions: Calm Full Moon-Wind Instrument: 254mm f/28.5 SC Chamber : Atik HR16 (pixels: 6.45 x 6.45) 0.060 sec. "/ Pixel Pitch: 0.1886 Delta Matrix: 41.61 -1.06 theta = rho = 1057 If we compare the measurements obtained with those calculated, we can see that accuracy is remarkable, though possibly could be refined further ... or not? What is clear is that a pair with the separation and a difference of 2 magnitudes between its components, would have been almost impossible to measure using the methods and exposure times commonly used to separate double over. My conclusions about this first experience are: - There are Further work to refine the technical and exposure times in the shooting. - In an attempt to define Speckles in the images would have to work at higher resolution as it is necessary to extend the focal length either with another Barlow taking either eyepiece projection imaging. - The results obtained with this pair encourage even try to measure pairs of magnitudes weaker than the 11.5 - should try to get a final image with better signal / noise. Since the percentage of usable images is only 3.5% in coming times will increase the number of shots. - It is clear that the methodology used "Superspeckles" will allow us splitting pairs, hitherto inaccessible, in the not too distant future. Anyway, here's chronicle my experience ... No hesitate to make any suggestion or correction to believe appropriate. A big hug 
